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Harnessing Imaging Tools to Guide Immunotherapy Trials: Summary from the National Cancer Institute Cancer Imaging Steering Committee Workshop

2023 Mar

Journal Article

Authors:
Shankar, L.K.; Schöder, H.; Sharon, E.; Wolchok, J.; Knopp, M.V.; Wahl, R.L.; Ellingson, B.M.; Hall, N.C.; Yaffe, M.J.; Towbin, A.J.; Farwell, M.D.; Pryma, D.; Poussaint, T.Young; Wright, C.L.; Schwartz, L.; Harisinghani, M.; Mahmood, U.; Wu, A.M.; Leung, D.; de Vries, E.G.E.; Tang, Y.; Beach, G.; Reeves, S.A.

Secondary:
Lancet Oncol

Volume:
24

Pagination:
e133-e143

Issue:
3

PMID:
36858729

URL:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36858729/

DOI:
10.1016/S1470-2045(22)00742-2

Keywords:
Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunotherapy; Medical Oncology; National Cancer Institute (U.S.); Neoplasms; United States

Abstract:
As the immuno-oncology field continues the rapid growth witnessed over the past decade, optimising patient outcomes requires an evolution in the current response-assessment guidelines for phase 2 and 3 immunotherapy clinical trials and clinical care. Additionally, investigational tools-including image analysis of standard-of-care scans (such as CT, magnetic resonance, and PET) with analytics, such as radiomics, functional magnetic resonance agents, and novel molecular-imaging PET agents-offer promising advancements for assessment of immunotherapy. To document current challenges and opportunities and identify next steps in immunotherapy diagnostic imaging, the National Cancer Institute Clinical Imaging Steering Committee convened a meeting with diverse representation among imaging experts and oncologists to generate a comprehensive review of the state of the field.

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