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MELD (The Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD)) Score Is an Important Predictor of Pretransplantation Mortality in HIV-Infected Liver Transplant Candidates

01/2010

Journal Article

Authors:
Subramanian, A.; Sulkowski, M.; Barin, B.; Stablein, D.; Curry, M.; Nissen, N.; Dove, L.; Roland, M.; Florman, S.; Blumberg, E.; Stosor, V.; Jayaweera, D.; Huprikar, S.; Fung, J.; Pruett, T.; Stock, P.; Ragni, M.

Secondary:
Gastroenterology

Volume:
138

Pagination:
159-164

URL:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19800334

Keywords:
Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Liver Failure; liver transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Preoperative Care; Research NIH Extramural; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index

Abstract:
{BACKGROUND & AIMS: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection accelerates liver disease progression in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and could shorten survival of those awaiting liver transplants. The Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score predicts mortality in HIV-negative transplant candidates, but its reliability has not been established in HIV-positive candidates. METHODS: We evaluated predictors of pretransplantation mortality in HIV-positive liver transplant candidates enrolled in the Solid Organ Transplantation in HIV: Multi-Site Study (HIVTR) matched 1:5 by age, sex, race, and HCV infection with HIV-negative controls from the United Network for Organ Sharing. RESULTS: Of 167 HIVTR candidates, 24 died (14.4%); this mortality rate was similar to that of controls (88/792, 11.1%

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